Preserving and spreading cultural identity in daily life

In Dong Nai, the S’tieng community has long been renowned for its unique cultural features, including the vibrant sound of gongs, graceful traditional dances, and delicate brocade weaving. In recent years, Binh Phuoc S’tieng Cultural Club in Dong Nai province not only preserves these features; it has also served as a "bridge" bringing their culture closer to the wider public.

Visitors take photos with members of the Binh Phuoc S’tieng Cultural Club at the Cu Chi Tunnels historic site (Ho Chi Minh City)

Bringing culture closer to the public

On weekends and during public holidays or Tet, visitors to the Cu Chi Tunnels historic site in Ho Chi Minh City are often pleasantly surprised by a vibrant cultural space of the Stieng people on display alongside their exploration of historical landmarks. Decorated with miniature scenes and displays, the space vividly recreates both the cultural and spiritual life of the Stieng people.

From stilt houses and new rice ceremonies to rice pounding, the sounds of gongs, and traditional dances and music, the club members skilfully present and perform these unique elements. This marks the fourth time the Binh Phuoc S’tieng Cultural Club has showcased its heritage at the Cu Chi Tunnels.

Nguyen Minh Tam, Deputy Director of the Cu Chi Tunnels historic site, shared: "Located in a convenient spot, after touring the historic sites, visitors can stop to experience the unique culture of the S’tieng people. This activity has received highly positive feedback from tourists.”

In such a space imbued with cultural and historical values, the sound of gongs leaves a deep impression, encouraging visitors to linger and enjoy.

Nguyen Thanh Tam, a visitor to the Cu Chi Tunnels, expressed delight: “Watching the S’tieng community perform, I feel truly fascinated. A culture once closely tied to their daily lives has been revitalised and shared, allowing everyone to know and participate in.”

“The Ministry of Culture, Sports and Tourism has recognised many cultural elements of the S'tieng. When we introduce these products outside the province, they are warmly received because they carry the unique flavour of the region and the identity of an ethnic minority community. Having a stage to perform not only creates income for the people but also motivates them to preserve and promote their culture consciously."

Nguyen Viet Doi, Vice Chairman of Tan Khai Commune People’s Committee and Head of the Binh Phuoc S’tieng Cultural Club

Keeping the cultural flame alive

At only nine years old, Dieu Duy Linh is already an active member of the club's gong performance team. Each time he joins, he feels a deep connection to the distinctive sounds of his people. Despite his young age, Linh eagerly participates with the hope of nurturing his love for S’tieng culture.

He shared: At first it was tough, but with the guidance of elders, I learned and can now perform with everyone. I will continue to practice to preserve the unique culture of my people.

Established three years ago, the Binh Phuoc S’tieng Cultural Club has become a common home for artisans, village elders, and young people passionate about their heritage. After performances, they often gather at the village cultural house to practise, exchange knowledge, and organise activities rooted in community life. Village patriarchs teach the younger generation gong rhythms for festivals; artisans guide them in weaving brocade, explaining patterns and techniques; and youth learn traditional songs and dances to perform at celebrations.

Thi Minh Kha, a young club member, shared enthusiastically: As part of the younger generation, I am grateful to learn dances and songs rich in our people's culture from the artisans. I always strive to study as much as possible to help preserve and spread our heritage.

Domestic and international visitors enjoy the Can wine of the S’tieng people

Beyond performances and teaching, the club has also made an important contribution to the development of cultural tourism products. Performance schedules at historical and tourist sites are often organised as part of tours with diverse activities, such as hands-on gong playing, brocade weaving, rice pounding, and particularly traditional campfire nights. These have become highlights of the S’tieng culture in Dong Nai province. Through such initiatives, the image of the S’tieng people not only thrives within their community but also reaches audiences across the country and abroad, earning appreciation and respect. This represents a vital connection between cultural preservation and socio-economic development, enriching both the spiritual and material lives of the community.

By Thanh Nga – Translated by Quynh Nhu, Thu Ha